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Что (кто) такое high-temperature viscosity measurement - определение
![rare-earths]]. BSCCO is a [[cuprate superconductor]] based on [[bismuth]] and [[strontium]]. Thanks to its higher operating temperature, cuprates are now becoming competitors for more ordinary [[niobium]]-based superconductors, as well as [[magnesium diboride]] superconductors.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/BI2223-piece3 001.jpg?width=200 "rare-earths]]. BSCCO is a [[cuprate superconductor]] based on [[bismuth]] and [[strontium]]. Thanks to its higher operating temperature, cuprates are now becoming competitors for more ordinary [[niobium]]-based superconductors, as well as [[magnesium diboride]] superconductors.")
![Crystal lattice of Cuprate of Bismuth and Strontium ([[BSCCO]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bscco lattice.png?width=200 "Crystal lattice of Cuprate of Bismuth and Strontium ([[BSCCO]])")
![Small magnet levitating above a high-temperature superconductor cooled by [[liquid nitrogen]]: this is a case of [[Meissner effect]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Meissner effect p1390048.jpg?width=200 "Small magnet levitating above a high-temperature superconductor cooled by [[liquid nitrogen]]: this is a case of [[Meissner effect]].")
![[[Phase diagram]] for high-temperature superconductors based on iron.<ref name="Kordyuk2012"/>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phase diagram of the 122 family of ferro-pnictides.png?width=200 "[[Phase diagram]] for high-temperature superconductors based on iron.<ref name=\"Kordyuk2012\"/>")
![Timeline of superconductor discoveries. On the right one can see the liquid nitrogen temperature, which usually divides superconductors at high from superconductors at low temperatures. [[Cuprate]]s are displayed as blue diamonds, and [[iron-based superconductor]]s as yellow squares. [[Magnesium diboride]] and other low-temperature or high-pressure metallic [[BCS superconductor]]s are displayed for reference as green circles.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Timeline of Superconductivity from 1900 to 2015.svg?width=200 "Timeline of superconductor discoveries. On the right one can see the liquid nitrogen temperature, which usually divides superconductors at high from superconductors at low temperatures. [[Cuprate]]s are displayed as blue diamonds, and [[iron-based superconductor]]s as yellow squares. [[Magnesium diboride]] and other low-temperature or high-pressure metallic [[BCS superconductor]]s are displayed for reference as green circles.")
Википедия
A high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR), is a nuclear reactor that uses a graphite moderator with a once-through uranium fuel cycle. The HTGR is a type of high-temperature reactor (HTR) that can conceptually have an outlet temperature of 750 °C (1,380 °F). The reactor core can be either a "prismatic block" (reminiscent of a conventional reactor core) or a "pebble-bed" core. The high temperatures enable applications such as process heat or hydrogen production via the thermochemical sulfur–iodine cycle.
The HTR is the predecessor of the Very-high-temperature reactor (VHTR), one of the future Generation IV reactor-models, which initially would work with temperatures of 750 to 950 °C.
